Common Ostomy Issues: Prevent Ostomy Bag Keeps Leaking

Anyone who has experienced an ostomy bag leak knows how unpleasant they can be. However, it would help if you did not have to worry about leaks.

When you've experienced an ostomy bag leak, you may feel like there's nothing you can do about it, but you might be surprised to discover there's usually a lot of control you have.

See if there's anything you can do to help prevent stoma leakages in the future by reading our top tips for avoiding stoma leakages.

Why is my ostomy bag leaking?

People with an ostomy frequently ask this question. Ultimately, you want to feel comfortable with your pouch system and not worry about unexpected spills or messes.

How do ostomy pouch leaks happen? Many factors can affect your ostomy system's seal. There are several reasons why stoma bags leak, and we offer some helpful

ostomy barrier flange
use skin barrier protect your skin

solutions for combating them. There are several possible reasons why an ostomy bag may be leaking. It could be due to a poor fit, a damaged or worn bag, or a blockage in the stoma. It is important to check the bag's fit and the stoma regularly to ensure a secure seal. If the bag is damaged or worn, it should be replaced. If the stoma is blocked, it should be cleared with gentle irrigation. If the problem persists, it is important to talk with your provider.

Ostomy Bag Leakage Prevention Tips

Tip 1. Choose the right type of ostomy skin barrier.

The right type of ostomy skin barrier will depend on the individual's needs. Factors to consider include the type of ostomy, the size of the stoma, the amount of drainage, and the individual's skin type. Some common ostomy skin barriers include one-piece systems, two-piece systems, and adhesive barriers. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the best type of ostomy skin barrier for an individual's needs.

Using the right ostomy supplies for your specific body type and the stoma is important. When you choose the right type and size of skin barrier, also known as a wafer, your skin will be protected from irritation and leakage. You want the stoma output to flow into your ostomy pouch because you don't want it to flow between the skin barrier and your ostomy pouch. 

1. Change your ostomy bag regularly: Depending on your bag type, you should change it every 1-3 days. This will help prevent leakage and keep your skin healthy.

2. Check the seal: Make sure the seal on your ostomy bag is secure and not cracked or broken.

3. Wear the right size: Make sure you wear the right size ostomy bag for your body. 

Additionally, talk to your doctor or ostomy nurse if your stoma is flush with your skin or receding below that level so that you can change to a convex skin barrier, such as the popular Ostomy Barrier Trim to Fit, Extended Wear A Flange Hydrocolloid.

Tip 2. Make sure the skin barrier fits your stoma correctly.

It's crucial to get the right size for your ostomy appliance. It may be possible for the stomal output to leak under or around a skin barrier that does not provide a snug fit.

It may surprise you to learn this. The size of the skin barrier you have been using for a while may not be the right size for you today as it was months ago. After ostomy surgery, stomas gradually change in size and shape, although the largest changes usually occur as they heal during the first months after surgery.

Keeping your stoma properly fitted is important, so you should measure it regularly. You can find the right size for your unique stoma shape with the help of Sky Medical Supplies.

Tip 3. You should apply your ostomy skin barrier to clean, dry, shaved skin.

If you want your ostomy pouch to stay secure without leaking, make sure that you apply your skin barrier to clean your skin. Before applying your pouching system, make sure your peristomal skin is dry. For example, if you've recently been swimming or sweating, dry your skin with a clean towel after bathing or showering.

Keep your stoma clean by avoiding lotions, soaps, or hair removal creams that contain oil or alcohol. When applying skincare products, make sure they are ostomy-safe.

Use a clean safety razor to carefully shave the peristomal area before applying a pouching ostomy system. Hair regrowth can interfere with securing a seal, so you may have to shave every few days.

Tip 4. Take care of your peristomal skin.

You can tell if your skin is weepy, raw, rashy, or irritated if it is weepy, raw, or rashy around your stoma. It can not only be difficult to keep your ostomy appliance secure and properly sealed if you ignore skin conditions like these, but it can also lead to additional problems in the future. If you're experiencing skin problems, first see your doctor or an ostomy nurse. You may get medical advice from them, and they may be able to pinpoint a specific cause of your skin issues, such as an allergic reaction, a poorly fitting pouch system, or irritation from leaks or too frequent changes in the skin barrier.

Next, contact Sky Medical Supplies or visit their website. Our team's highly trained members can offer you options to help reduce and prevent skin irritation. For example, Stomahesive Protective Ostomy Powder absorbs moisture to protect the ostomy. While maintaining the health of your peristomal skin may extend the wear time of your ostomy pouch.

Tip 5. An ostomy belt can provide additional security.

You may need an ostomy belt if your pouch frequently leaks while exercising or moving.

In addition to providing a comfortable and secure fit around your waist, ostomy belts provide support to compensate for the weight of your ostomy bag. This can be especially helpful when you engage in physical activity, such as yoga, jogging, or weightlifting. For more security to reduce the risk of stoma leaks, an ostomy belt might be what you need if you lead an active lifestyle.

Tip 6. Regularly empty or replace your pouch.

When your ostomy bag empties, it weighs down and tugs on your stoma seal. The number one cause of frequent ostomy leaks is this. While on the go, don't forget to take bathroom breaks to empty or change your pouch. When the ostomy pouch is overfull, there is a higher risk of leakage or blowout.

Generally, it would be best if you empty your pouch when it's about 1/3 full. Your pouch will likely become heavier and exert more pressure on your ostomy seal by the time it is halfway full. Ensure your bag does not fill up to the point where output collects around the stoma, which is the danger zone. This greatly increases the risk of leakage. Moreover, if left untreated, it can cause irritation and infection to your stoma.

It is also advisable to empty your pouch before bed if you experience leaks, primarily at night. Additionally, you can prevent rolling over on your pouch while sleeping by putting pillows around you. Alternatively, wear a tighter shirt or an ostomy wrap to keep your pouch snug.

Urostomy patients may benefit from using the night drainage system, which offers a convenient way to collect urine overnight if they suffer from nighttime pouch leaks.

What are the best ostomy supplies for me?

The best ostomy supplies depend on the individual's needs and preferences. Some of the most popular ostomy supplies include

1. Ostomy bags: These are the main component of an ostomy system and come in various sizes and styles.

2. Ostomy wafers are adhesive discs that attach the ostomy bag to the skin.

Would you like to know what products might fit you well? Feel free to contact us at Sky Medical Supplies. We will listen to your needs with compassion from our Ostomy Specialists. We'll work together to choose the right combination of ostomy products to help you feel more secure and protected.

Common Ostomy Issues and How to Prevent Them

Skin Irritation

One of the most common issues experienced by ostomates is skin irritation around the stoma site. This can be caused by several factors, including leakage, sweating, and using certain adhesives. To prevent skin irritation, it is important to:

  • Ensure the skin is clean and dry before applying the ostomy pouch
  • Use skin barrier products such as powders or creams to protect the skin
  • Use a properly fitting ostomy pouch that has been measured to fit your stoma size and shape

Stoma Blockage

A stoma blockage occurs when something obstructs the stoma, preventing waste from passing through. Certain foods, inadequate hydration, or improper ostomy care can cause this. To prevent a stoma blockage, it is important to:

  • Avoid foods that are difficult to digest, such as nuts, seeds, and popcorn
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids
  • Frequently empty the ostomy pouch to prevent it from becoming too full and causing pressure on the stoma

Leakage

Ostomy pouch leakage can occur for several reasons, including an improperly fitting pouch, excessive sweating, or physical activity. To prevent leakage, it is important to:

  • Ensure the ostomy pouch fits properly and is securely attached to the skin
  • Use skin barrier products to protect the skin and prevent leakage
  • Empty the pouch frequently to prevent it from becoming too full and causing pressure on the seal

Odor

Odor can be a common concern for ostomates, but there are several steps you can take to prevent it:

  • Ensure the ostomy pouch is emptied and cleaned frequently
  • Use deodorizing products designed for ostomy care
  • Avoid foods that may cause odor, such as garlic and onions
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