How are Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices different?

golden technologies  scooter as medical supply

Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices are not the same.

Access to the right health product is imperative to address health emergencies and advance a healthier society. WHO description asserts the relationship between medical supplies, equipment, and healthcare service. Apart from addressing health equity around the globe, the impact of medical supplies on healthcare delivery in America is a widely discussed topic as it is known to find evolving medical device and equipment features. Discussions of the overstated case at this juncture help us to find a case of companies operating as medical technology producers and pharmaceutical industries. Furthering it is not hard to find ourselves weighing a fine point difficult to follow. In this situation, the company that produced a drug and drug and a drug component can have conflicting objectives when the drug and delivery system is intertwined with the drug as a treatment modality. Believe it is a specific attribute of a product can be confusing staff,

For a given medical device to work, it must be used correctly. The device's efficacy depends on the skills and experience of the provider prescribing and advice of the medical technologies that fit the device to its best use.


Ordinarily, almost all Pharmaceuticals are chemicals. As such, proving their effectiveness after each use is not difficult. Because the person taking the chemical (medicine) manifests the effects of the chemical by way of cure, side effects, etc., Medical devices are, by and large, mechanical and have no direct impact on the human body.  Using a medical device has no active interaction with the body's metabolic activity. Practically, most pharmaceuticals do interact with the human metabolic system and immunity. As a result, we can assume risks to the body from medicines are of a different order and magnitude compared to those from medical devices.
Another difference between pharmaceuticals and medical devices is, A greater number of medical devices are manufactured in the world when compared with pharmaceuticals.  In 2015 alone, over 500,000 kinds of medical devices were produced, compared with only 20,000 medicinal products worldwide. 
 Medical devices are produced from simple and everyday consumer products like eyeglasses, dentures, and wound care plasters to incontinence and ostomy care products, delivery syringes and bandages, hip implants, MRI and X-Ray machines, and pacemakers with different objectives.
When discussing medical devices, the technologies concerned extend far beyond those of pharmaceutical science, encompassing a broad range of scientific disciplines important to developing new drugs and therapies.
Medical device production primarily comprises materials science, bioengineering, engineering, electronics, electromechanical, software, information technology, nuclear,  plastics, and surface technology.  As you can see, various technology-based discipline is applied across all areas of clinical practice and homecare. The research and development (R&D) models vary tremendously between the two industries.
 Today the driver is technology; device improvements are typically available to users and patients within months of preview after the conception.  Pharmaceuticals, however, tend to have longer product lifecycles with improvements over several years.  

toilet seat raiser as a medical device
"Toilet Seat Raiser: A Medical Device for Improved Accessibility and Mobility"

It is important to look into precedents to underscore what lies in the regulatory arena and how the industries are viewed. The OIG enforcement officials predicted a surge in marketing-related False Claims Act (FCA) cases against medical device manufacturers. For example, Michael Blume, Director of DOJ’s Consumer Protection Branch, noted that his office saw more medical device cases involving defects or failure to make required reporting. This may be a growth area for the office. It is essential to know; there is a vast difference in the relevant law and regulations regarding the advertising and promotion of medical devices compared to pharmaceuticals.

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